Travel to the Grand Canyon State and Valley of the Sun

Phoenix, Arizona

If you're seeking an unforgettable destination that combines natural beauty, vibrant city life, and a unique cultural experience, look no further than Phoenix, Arizona. Known as the "Valley of the Sun," this dynamic city serves as the gateway to a wealth of outdoor adventures, stunning desert landscapes, and a thriving urban scene.

Sonora Desert cactus at sunset
The iconic Saguaro cactus at sunset
© Unsplash
Aerial view of Phoenix from Camelback Mountain
Catch the view over Phoenix from Camelback Mountain trail
© Walter Martin, Unsplash

Welcome

History

Phoenix, Arizona, has a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. To best appreciate the city, it's essential to know a bit about that history. The area that is now Phoenix has been inhabited by indigenous peoples for centuries, including the Hohokam culture, who created a complex irrigation system to cultivate the land. The city grew rapidly with the arrival of the railroad in 1887 and became the capital of the Arizona Territory in 1889. Over the years, Phoenix has evolved into a thriving metropolis, blending its Western heritage with modern innovation and becoming a vibrant cultural and economic hub in the Southwest.

Culture and heritage

The Heard Museum is a must-visit, showcasing Native American art and history through its extensive collections and engaging exhibitions. For a deeper understanding of the indigenous cultures of Arizona, don't miss the Pueblo Grande Museum and Archaeological Park, where you can explore ancient ruins and learn about the Hohokam people.

Cactus and red-rock formation in Phoenix, Arizona
Admire the rugged Southwestern nature and red-rocks
© Little America
Water oasis in Phoenix
Phoenix has always been a desert oasis
© Little America

Highlights

Desert Botanical Garden

This uniquely Southwestern botanical garden is a 140-acre oasis filled with diverse cacti, vibrant wildflowers, and stunning desert landscapes. It's a great place to learn about the unique ecosystem of the Sonoran Desert.

Downtown Phoenix

Phoenix offers a vibrant cityscape with a diverse range of attractions, dining options, and cultural experiences. Downtown Phoenix is a bustling hub of art, culture, food and entertainment.

The Desert Botanical Garden cactus
Get up close to different cacti and desert plants at the botanical garden
© Nichole Granja, Unsplash
Street view of downtown Phoenix, AZ
Phoenix has a bustling city centre with much to offer
© Rylan Hill, Unsplash

National Parks

Phoenix is an ideal base for exploring some of America's most remarkable national parks.

Grand Canyon

Within a few hours' drive, you can reach the iconic Grand Canyon National Park, one of the seven natural wonders of the world. Be prepared to be awe-struck by the vastness and majesty of this geological masterpiece. As you stand on the rim, gazing into the vast chasm, the sheer magnitude and beauty of the Grand Canyon and Colorado River will leave you in awe.

Saguaro National Park

Another gem worth visiting is Saguaro National Park. This park is a natural wonderland that showcases the iconic symbol of the Sonoran Desert - the majestic saguaro cactus. Featuring sprawling landscapes, towering cacti, and enchanting desert flora, it is absolutely worth a visit while staying in Phoenix. And even better, it's less than a two-hour drive away, making it a perfect day trip.

Petrified Forest National Park

This national park is located in northeastern Arizona, less than four hours away from Phoenix, and is a true geological marvel that makes the drive worth it. What the Petrified Forest, and what gives it its name, is the fascinating petrified wood, which dates back millions of years and gives visitors a glimpse into the past. As you explore the park's trails, you'll encounter ancient trees turned to stone, their vibrant colours preserved in the petrification process.

The Grand Canyon is particularly spectacular at sunrise and sunset
Mesa Verde National Park is also within a day's drive of Phoenix

Climate: when is the best time to travel?

One of the major draws of Phoenix is its pleasant climate. With more than 300 days of sunshine each year, it's the perfect destination for sun-seekers.

Summer

Be mindful of the high temperatures in the summer months, and make sure to stay hydrated and seek shade when exploring outdoors. Summers often experience scorching temperatures exceeding 38 °C.

Spring and Autumn

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are transitional seasons with pleasant weather in Phoenix. They offer milder temperatures, ranging from in the 20s to 30s °C, making it an excellent time to visit.

Winter

Winter (December to February) brings milder and more comfortable temperatures to Phoenix. Daytime temperatures range from 18-24 °C, with cooler evenings.

Useful facts

Discover the many hike and bike trails around the city

Activities: what to see and do

The hub for adventure seekers

Nature lovers will be thrilled by the outdoor opportunities surrounding Phoenix. Just a short drive from the city, you'll find the stunning Tonto National Forest, which boasts rugged mountains, picturesque lakes, and miles of hiking trails. Don't miss the Superstition Mountains, known for their mystical legends and breathtaking vistas. Hike the Peralta Trail for panoramic views of the Sonoran Desert and the iconic Weaver's Needle.

Experience the culture of Phoenix

Visit the Phoenix Art Museum to explore its vast collection of contemporary and classic art, or catch a performance at the historic Orpheum Theatre. Food enthusiasts will delight in the city's culinary scene, with a plethora of restaurants offering a fusion of flavours from around the world.

Look at our best activities in Arizona

Hiking the Grand Canyon's South Kaibab Trail

Grand Canyon South Rim, West United States

Hike the challenging Kaibab Trail and marvel at the unparalleled beauty of the Grand Canyon.

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Canyoneering in Utah

Kanab, West United States

Learn how to canyoneer on a guided tour of Utah's spectacular orange rock formations, the Slot Canyons.

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Accommodation

Authentic Western ranch in Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, West United States

Kick back at this classic Western-style ranch in the Arizona desert, and enjoy the many on-site activities.

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Stay in a tipi or lodge in the Mojave Desert

Tecopa, West United States

Spend a few nights in the Mojave Desert at a relaxing retreat surrounded by beautiful nature.

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Phoenix, Arizona, is a destination that seamlessly blends natural beauty, cultural richness, and urban allure. From the enchanting Sonoran Desert to the nearby national parks, and the vibrant city life and culture, there's something for every traveller to enjoy.

The options are so diverse that it may be difficult to make choices for your trip. We are happy to help you on your way. Contact one of our travel specialists who will put together a unique itinerary, free of obligation, that fits your needs exactly.

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One step closer to your dream trip

More is possible than you may think

You probably already have ideas for your holiday to the United States and Canada. Nature tours through the Rocky Mountains, spotting orcas near the San Juan Islands, or exploring the streets of San Francisco on the iconic cable car?

For the best local tips and advice, visit one of our online presentations. Meet our travel specialists and have all of your questions answered.